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The
Ulhitiya reservoir is located on the Ulhitiya Oya, a right bank
tributary of the Mahaweli ganga, 10 miles north of the Alutnuwara-Padiyatalawa
highway, in its 60th mile from Kandy. It consists of an earthen
dam across the main Ulhitiya Oya and it’s tributary Ratkinda
Oya, which have a combined catchment of 109 sq.miles. This reservoir
has a total capacity of 88,000 ac.ft and an active storage of 61,000
ac.ft. It forms an integral part of the right bank trans-basin canal
which flows into it and saves about nine miles of canal construction.
The mean annual yield at the dam site is
The
inflow from the Trans-basin Canal into Ulhitiya Oya together with
the inflow from its own catchment area is regulated by the Ulhitiya-ratkinda
reservoirs for irrigation of Systems ‘C’ and ‘B’.
The earthen embankment of the Ulhitiya – Ratkinda Reservoirs
is of a total length of 5.9 km and consists of the Ulhitiya Dam
and the Ratkinda Dam, which is across separate reservoirs thus formed
are connected by an open cut link canal and have a total storage
capacity of 144 million cubic meters. The two reservoirs function
as a composite reservoir and have a radial gated spillway on the
left bank of Ulhitiya Oya to discharge a 200 yar design flood of
1742 m3/s.
All
construction work was done by local contractors and was funded by
the Sri Lanka Government.
Ulhitiya Dam:
Basic
Parameters :
Dam
Length - 4.7 km
Height - 28 m
Spillway - Radial gates 7/10mx4.5m.
Sluices LB ccapacity - 11 m3s
Contractors - River Valleys Development Board
Total Cost - Rs. 182 million
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Rathkinda
Dam
Basic
Parameters:
Dam Length - 1.2 km
Height - 21 m
Sluices LB capacity - 1m3/s
RB capacity - 50m3/s
Contractor - Ceylon Development Engineering Co.
Total Cost - Rs. 80 million.
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